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China Issues GB Standard for Lithium Battery Used in Portable Electronic Equipment

The new standard will set higher requirements for the safety and reliability of lithium-ion cells and batteries for portable electronic devices.

On December 29, 2022, the SAC (Standardization Administration of the People's Republic) released a new national standard GB 31241-2022 Lithium Ion Cells and Batteries Used in Portable Electronic Equipment—Safety technical specification. It is set to take effect on January 1, 2024 and will replace GB 31241-2014 on the same day. 

The GB standard specifies, among other things, safety specifications and test methods of lithium-ion cells and batteries used in portable electronic devices. It applies to the following categories: 

  1. Portable office products: laptop, tablet, etc.

  2. Mobile communication products: mobile phone, cordless phone, walkie-talkie, etc.

  3. Portable audio/video products: portable TV, camera, video recorder, etc.

  4. Other portable products: electronic navigator, gaming console, mobile power bank, etc.

Compared with GB 31241-2014, the new version mainly incorporates the following updates: 

  • Introduced requirements for sample volume test and sample preprocessing

  • Added several required and optional safe operating parameters, such as end of discharge voltage, lower limited charging temperature, etc.

  • Added required labeling content, such as nominal energy, nominal voltage, etc.

  • Amended and added requirements for several electrical and environmental safety testing methods

Upon coming into force, the manufacturing, trading or import of portable electronic devices that contain lithium-ion cells and batteries shall satisfy the test requirements and other specifications stipulated in the document.  

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