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China Publishes the List of Toxic and Hazardous Water Pollutants

On Jul 23th, 2019, China’s Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) published on its website the List of Toxic and Hazardous Water Pollutants (1st Batch)[1] .

The first batch contains 10 types of water pollutants.

No.Water PollutantsCAS No.
1Dichloromethane75-09-2
2Tri-chloromethane67-66-3
3Tri-chloroethylene79-01-6
4Tetra-chloroethylene 127-18-4
5Formaldehyde50-00-0
6Cadmium and its compounds
7Mercury and its compounds
8Chromium (VI) compounds 
9Lead and its compounds
10Arsenic and its compounds

The above mentioned water pollutants were screened out based on the Catalogue of Chemical Substances subject to Priority Control[2]. Enterprises which emit chemicals listed in the Catalogue must obtain a pollutants emission permit and pay corresponding emission fees.

The Catalogue is a reference for designating

According to Article 32 of the Law on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, the MEE shall publish the list of water pollutants and implement risk management. The enterprises emitting chemicals contained in the list shall monitor the sewage outlets and surrounding environment, assess environmental risks, identify hidden perils, disclose water pollutants information and take effective measures for environmental risk prevention.

This is only the first batch of water pollutants released since the implementation of the Law. More water pollutants will be designated prioritizing on chemicals that are persistent, bioaccumulative or have great hazards to the aquatic environment and human health.

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